"catch a Tartar" meaning in English

See catch a Tartar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: catches a Tartar [present, singular, third-person], catching a Tartar [participle, present], caught a Tartar [participle, past], caught a Tartar [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|<,,caught>}} catch a Tartar (third-person singular simple present catches a Tartar, present participle catching a Tartar, simple past and past participle caught a Tartar)
  1. (archaic, colloquial) To discover someone is much stronger, much more dangerous, or much more violent than they appeared at first, especially after laying hands on them Tags: archaic, colloquial Synonyms: get someone for a Tartar
    Sense id: en-catch_a_Tartar-en-verb-1nxhVs10 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 38 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 37 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 36 35
  2. (thieves' cant, obsolete) To fail in attempt to rob someone who turns out to be a stronger robber. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-catch_a_Tartar-en-verb-umNvutHa Categories (other): English Thieves' Cant, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 38 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 37 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 36 35
  3. (archaic, colloquial, figurative) To discover someone who cannot be controlled or disposed of more generally. Tags: archaic, colloquial, figuratively
    Sense id: en-catch_a_Tartar-en-verb-2cqhrZbR Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 38 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 37 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 36 35

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "catches a Tartar",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "catching a Tartar",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "caught a Tartar",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
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    },
    {
      "form": "caught a Tartar",
      "tags": [
        "past"
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "catch a Tartar (third-person singular simple present catches a Tartar, present participle catching a Tartar, simple past and past participle caught a Tartar)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 38 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "28 37 35",
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          "ref": "1674, Samuel Butler, Hudibras, §1.3.175:",
          "text": "Now thou hast got me for a Tartar,\nTo make m 'gainst my will take quarter.",
          "type": "quotation"
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              5,
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          ],
          "ref": "1680, John Dryden, Kind Keeper, §5.1.62:",
          "text": "What a Tartar have I caught!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
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            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1720, Daniel Defoe, Life of Captain Singleton, page 281:",
          "text": "Tell him, if he try, he may catch a Tartar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To discover someone is much stronger, much more dangerous, or much more violent than they appeared at first, especially after laying hands on them"
      ],
      "id": "en-catch_a_Tartar-en-verb-1nxhVs10",
      "links": [
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        [
          "someone",
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        [
          "much",
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        [
          "stronger",
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          "laying hands on",
          "laying hands on"
        ],
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          "them",
          "them"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, colloquial) To discover someone is much stronger, much more dangerous, or much more violent than they appeared at first, especially after laying hands on them"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "get someone for a Tartar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "colloquial"
      ]
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          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "29 36 35",
          "kind": "other",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fail in attempt to rob someone who turns out to be a stronger robber."
      ],
      "id": "en-catch_a_Tartar-en-verb-umNvutHa",
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          "robber"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(thieves' cant, obsolete) To fail in attempt to rob someone who turns out to be a stronger robber."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
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          "ref": "1897, Florence Marryat, chapter XIV, in The Blood of the Vampire:",
          "text": "You must give up flirting, my boy, or if I mistake not, you'll find you've caught a Tartar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To discover someone who cannot be controlled or disposed of more generally."
      ],
      "id": "en-catch_a_Tartar-en-verb-2cqhrZbR",
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, colloquial, figurative) To discover someone who cannot be controlled or disposed of more generally."
      ],
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        "archaic",
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "catch a Tartar"
}
{
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "catches a Tartar",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "catching a Tartar",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
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    {
      "form": "caught a Tartar",
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    {
      "form": "caught a Tartar",
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  "head_templates": [
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        "1": "<,,caught>"
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      "name": "en-verb"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
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        "English terms with archaic senses",
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        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
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              5,
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          "ref": "1680, John Dryden, Kind Keeper, §5.1.62:",
          "text": "What a Tartar have I caught!",
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      "glosses": [
        "To discover someone is much stronger, much more dangerous, or much more violent than they appeared at first, especially after laying hands on them"
      ],
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          "appear",
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        ],
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          "at first",
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        ],
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          "laying hands on",
          "laying hands on"
        ],
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          "them",
          "them"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, colloquial) To discover someone is much stronger, much more dangerous, or much more violent than they appeared at first, especially after laying hands on them"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "get someone for a Tartar"
        }
      ],
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        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "English Thieves' Cant",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To fail in attempt to rob someone who turns out to be a stronger robber."
      ],
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        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
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        [
          "attempt",
          "attempt"
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          "someone",
          "someone"
        ],
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          "turns out",
          "turns out"
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          "stronger",
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          "robber",
          "robber"
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        "(thieves' cant, obsolete) To fail in attempt to rob someone who turns out to be a stronger robber."
      ],
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        "obsolete"
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        "English terms with archaic senses",
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          "text": "You must give up flirting, my boy, or if I mistake not, you'll find you've caught a Tartar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To discover someone who cannot be controlled or disposed of more generally."
      ],
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          "discover",
          "discover"
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          "someone",
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        "(archaic, colloquial, figurative) To discover someone who cannot be controlled or disposed of more generally."
      ],
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        "colloquial",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "catch a Tartar"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.